Basic Principles in the Design of Spider Silk Fibers
Nueva publicación del grupo GMB-UPM liderado por Gustavo Plaza en el Centro de Tecnología Biomédica de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid. No te pierdas esta revisión bibliográfica.
Continue ReadingBayesian inference of gene expression
Víctor Jiménez-Jiménez, Carlos Martí-Gómez, Miguel Ángel del Pozo, Enrique Lara-Pezzi and Fátima Sánchez-Cabo.
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Nicotinamide for the treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Nueva publicación del grupo MOLMECH_CNIC fruto de la colaboración entre diferentes instituciones a nivel europeo (consorcio ERA-CVD).
Continue ReadingPractical Guide to Single-Protein AFM Nanomechanical Spectroscopy Mapping: Insights and Pitfalls As Unraveled by All-Atom MD Simulations on Immunoglobulin G
Nueva publicación dentro del consorcio Tec4Bio a cargo del grupo FORCETOOL dirigido por Ricardo García.
Continue ReadingPERK-dependent reciprocal crosstalk between ER and non-centrosomal microtubules coordinates ER architecture and cell shape
Nuevo preprint del grupo MecanoCaveoLab donde se describe el papel de PERK en la coordinación de la arquitectura del retículo endoplasmático (ER) y la disposición del citoesqueleto.
Continue ReadingHigh-Speed Nanomechanical Mapping of the Early Stages of Collagen Growth by Bimodal Force Microscopy
Nueva publicación dentro del consorcio Tec4Bio a cargo del grupo FORCETOOL dirigido por Ricardo García.
Continue ReadingAssembly of the asymmetric human γ-tubulin ring complex by RUVBL1-RUVBL2 AAA ATPase
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Continue ReadingPurified Smc5/6 Complex Exhibits DNA Substrate Recognition and Compaction
Investigadores del grupo de Fernando Moreno-Herrero en colaboración con el laboratorio de Luis Aragón (Imperial College) describen la arquitectura y la actividad funcional del complejo SMC5/6 en S. cerevisiae, clave para la organización de los cromosomas.
Continue ReadingDouble-stranded RNA bending by AU-tract sequences
Empezamos la semana recomendando la lectura de la nueva publicación del grupo de Fernando Moreno Herrero. ¿Sabías que hay secuencias del RNA que afectan a su estructura y flexibilidad?.
Continue ReadingApplication of the Spider Silk Standardization Initiative (S3I) methodology to the characterization of major ampullate gland silk fibers spun by spiders from Pantanos de Villa wetlands (Lima, Peru)
Javier Garrote, Víctor Ruiz, Omar P. Troncoso, Fernando G. Torres, Miquel Arnedo, Manuel Elices, Gustavo V. Guinea, José Pérez-Rigueiro.
Abstract: Spider silk is a natural material with unique properties and a great potential for engineering and biomedical applications. In spite of its simple composition and highly conserved and stereotypical production, spider silks show a wide range of variability in their mechanical properties which, for long, have defied their classification and standardization. Here we propose to launch the Spider Silk Standardization Initiative (S3I), a methodology based on the definition of the α* parameter, in an attempt to define a systematic procedure to classify the tensile properties exhibited by major ampullate gland silk (MAS) spun by Entelegynae spiders. The α* parameter is calculated from the comparison of the true stress-true strain curve of any MAS fiber after being subjected to maximum supercontraction, with the true stress-true strain curve of the species Argiope aurantia, which is set as a reference curve. This work presents the details of the S3I methodology and, as an example, shows its application to an assemblage of Entelegynae spiders from different families collected at the Pantanos de Villa wetlands (Lima, Peru). The systematic and objective classification of the tensile properties of MAS fibers allowed by the S3I will offer insights into key aspects of the biological evolution of the material, and address questions such as how history and adaptation contributed to shape those properties. In addition, it will surely have far reaching consequences in fields such as Materials Science, and Molecular and Evolutionary Biology, by organizing the range of tensile properties exhibited by spider silk fibers.
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